🕉️ Sanskrit for Theosophy

🕉️ Sanskrit for Theosophy

  • Course Code: SAN 5100
  • Florida Course Numbering System: CLA 3932
  • Credits: 3
  • Level: Graduate
  • Program: Master of Theosophy


📘 Course Description

This course is a foundational introduction to Sanskrit with a focus on its application in Theosophical study. Emphasis is placed on the key philosophical terms, sacred verses, and linguistic structures found in Hindu scriptures often referenced in Theosophical literature (e.g., the Bhagavad Gčtā, Upanishads, Yoga Sutras). Students will gain the ability to transliterate, pronounce, and interpret fundamental terms while exploring their metaphysical implications.


🎯 Learning Objectives

By the end of this course, students will be able to:

  • Read and write the Sanskrit DevanāgarÄŤ script and transliterate using IAST.
  • Accurately pronounce and chant key Sanskrit terms and verses.
  • Understand and analyze important Theosophical terms (e.g., Atman, Karma, Dharma, Prakriti, Brahman).
  • Interpret short Sanskrit verses related to Theosophical philosophy.
  • Appreciate the philosophical depth and vibrational power of sacred Sanskrit sound.


🗂️ Weekly Topics Breakdown

WeekTopicKey Readings & Resources
1Introduction to Sanskrit: Origins and Relevance in TheosophyEssence of Sanskrit – V. Raghavan (Intro)
2Devanāgarč Script and Basic Transliteration (IAST)Chart and practice sheets
3Pronunciation and Sacred Sound: Nāda and MantraAudio chants, Yoga of Sound – Russill Paul (excerpts)
4Nouns and Gender: Building Theosophical Vocabulary IBasic grammatical rules, glossary building
5Key Theosophical Terms I: Ātman, Brahman, Karma, DharmaThe Key to Theosophy (Blavatsky references)
6Introduction to Verbs and Simple SentencesVerb conjugations: present tense
7Key Theosophical Terms II: Prakriti, Māyā, Buddhi, ManasSelections from Bhagavad Gčtā
8Verse Reading I: Bhagavad Gčtā Chapter 2Sanskrit text + commentary
9Verse Reading II: Īśa Upanishad and the SelfReading + reflection paper
10Chanting and Recitation: Vedic Meter and IntonationOm̐ practice, Gayatri Mantra
11The Yoga Sutras of Patañjali: Terms and ConceptsSutras 1.1–1.4 in Sanskrit and translation
12Philosophical Dialogue: The Three Gunas, Purusha vs. PrakritiReadings from Sāṅkhya Kārikā
13Sanskrit in Theosophical Texts: Analysis of Key PassagesBlavatsky’s usage and comparative context
14Final Presentations and Sanskrit Verse InterpretationStudent-led recitation and exposition


🧾 Assessments

  • Sanskrit Vocabulary Quizzes (20%) – Weekly terminology and grammar
  • Chanting & Pronunciation Practicum (20%) – Recitation of mantras and verses
  • Midterm Translation Exercise (20%) – Selected verse with explanation
  • Final Project (30%) – Analysis and presentation of a Sanskrit verse or term in Theosophical context
  • Participation (10%) – Class interaction, practice sessions, and reflection


📚 Required Texts

  • Devavanipravesika: An Introduction to the Sanskrit Language – Robert P. Goldman & Sally Sutherland Goldman
  • Essence of Sanskrit Literature – V. Raghavan
  • The Key to Theosophy – H.P. Blavatsky (for reference terms)
  • Bhagavad GÄŤtā – Sanskrit-English edition (recommended: Eknath Easwaran or Winthrop Sargeant)
  • Audio and video resources for pronunciation and chanting